Biotech Business Model: Who’s Really in Control: You, the Market, or the Money?
- Attila Foris
- Nov 12
- 6 min read
At the beginning of a biotech venture, it feels like you are in control.
👉 You own the science. You recruited the team. You shaped the early vision. Strategic decisions happen in your head, not in a boardroom. Every milestone feels like progress, and the business model is still yours to define.
But then reality sets in.
👉 First comes the pressure to secure funding. Then, the investor meetings that nudge your pitch in new directions. Then the market signals that push you to pivot just enough to look “commercially viable.” Before long, your business model is no longer a reflection of your vision. It becomes a composite of other people’s priorities.
✅ This is not a failure. This is the default path when there is no intentional governance.
In early-stage biotech, your business model is not just about how you make money. It is the structure that reflects who decides what matters, what pace you move at, and which bets you make or avoid.
If you do not consciously define those rules, someone else will.
Whether it is the science that dictates your strategy, the investors who drive milestones, or the market that demands urgency, the strongest influence will take the wheel if you do not set the terms.
👉 So the real question is: Who is actually driving it?
The Triangle of Influence: Science, Market, and Money
👉 Every biotech startup operates within a triangle of influence. At its corners are three powerful forces:
Science — what is possible
Market — what is valuable
Money — what is fundable
👉 At first, they seem aligned. Your breakthrough science has a clear therapeutic application. Investors are excited. The market is large and growing. It all fits.
Until it doesn’t.
As your startup evolves, these three forces begin to pull in different directions. The science may demand more time, more data, or a shift in focus. The market may indicate a different need or commercial priority. Investors may push for timelines or milestones that do not reflect either reality.
And here is where most founders stumble: they assume alignment will hold, even as pressure builds.
👉 But a biotech business model built on unbalanced priorities is a ticking time bomb.
When money dominates, you often start making decisions for pitch decks, not for long-term value. When science dominates, you risk building elegant solutions for problems no one is paying to solve. When the market dominates, you might rush to productization without scientific readiness.
✅ True strategic control means managing this tension, not ignoring it.
Your job as founder is not to serve one corner of the triangle, but to build a business model that integrates all three without letting any single force hijack the mission.
Early Warning Signs of Strategic Drift
Strategic misalignment in biotech rarely announces itself with a loud bang. Instead, it creeps in quietly, a subtle shift here, a compromise there, until one day you realize your startup is no longer following a coherent path. You are hitting milestones, yes, but no one is quite sure what those milestones are actually building toward.
This is the danger of strategic drift. It happens when external pressures from investors, market trends, or internal silos begin to overwrite the original intent of your business model. And once it sets in, the damage is not just operational. It is cultural, directional, and existential.
👉 So how can you tell it is happening?
Below are some of the most common early indicators biotech founders ignore or normalize until it is too late:
👉 Milestones that make sense in isolation but do not connect to a clear long-term plan
👉 Conflicting KPIs across departments, science, clinical, and business teams, measuring success differently
👉 Board or investor pushback that reframes your priorities mid-quarter
👉 Reactive pivots driven by fundraising needs, not strategic intent
👉 Team confusion around who you are building for: investors, regulators, or patients
👉 Leadership debates that center around execution, not direction
👉 Increasing reliance on pitch decks to explain what used to be self-evident
Each of these signs might appear manageable on its own. But collectively, they point to a deeper issue: your biotech business model is no longer founder-led.
The loudest voice in the room has slowly reshaped, whether that is the science, the market, or the money.
✅ The good news? Strategic drift is not permanent. But it does require deliberate correction, and that starts with governance.
Strategic Governance: How to Reclaim Control of Your Biotech Business Model
👉 Reclaiming control over your biotech business model does not mean resisting investor input or market signals. It means building a governance system that keeps all stakeholders aligned without losing sight of your long-term vision.
Governance is often misunderstood in early-stage biotech. Founders assume it is about legal structures or board mechanics. But strategic governance is something else entirely.
👉 It is the set of deliberate processes that define how decisions are made, who makes them, and on what basis.
Here is how founders can start regaining strategic control:
✅ Define clear decision rights:
Who has authority over scientific direction, commercial pivots, and fundraising strategy? If everyone owns the decision, no one really does.
✅ Establish regular investor alignment sessions: Not just quarterly updates, but structured conversations about vision, priorities, and tradeoffs. Investors do not need to agree on everything, but they need to understand the rationale behind your strategy.
✅ Run quarterly strategic recalibrations: Set aside time every 90 days to ask: What has changed? Are we still executing the right plan, or just the most recent one?
✅ Create internal narrative consistency: Your leadership team should be able to answer the same three questions the same way:
What are we building?
Why now?
Who is this for?
✅ Document your business model logic: This is not just for decks. It is for internal alignment. If your model shifts, make it explicit and ensure everyone understands what that shift means in practice.
This kind of governance is not bureaucracy. It is clarity.
👉 You do not need a big team to run a tight model. You just need discipline, structure, and the courage to stay founder-led.
Founder Questions: Is Your Biotech Business Model Still Yours?
👉 By this point, you might be asking yourself: how much of our strategy is truly founder-led? And how much has quietly been rewritten by external pressure?
👉 The goal here is not to point fingers. It is to create visibility so you can take back control with clarity and intent.
Here are five strategic questions every biotech founder should revisit regularly:
1️⃣ Who signs off on direction changes and why? If the answer changes depending on the room or the pressure, you do not have governance. You have improvisation.
2️⃣ What drives our current business model: science, market need, or capital? One will always be dominant. The question is whether that dominance is intentional or accidental.
3️⃣ When was the last time we recalibrated our strategy? Not updated a pitch deck. Not adjusted a milestone. But actually paused to ask: Is this still the company we set out to build?
4️⃣ How do we measure alignment across stakeholders? Are the board, the team, and the founders all working toward the same model of success? Or just assuming they are?
5️⃣ If we had no external funding pressure tomorrow, what would we do differently? This is the clearest signal of whether your current strategy is yours or inherited.
✅The quality of your biotech business model is defined by the quality of the questions you are willing to ask and answer.
When biotech founders commit to asking these questions regularly, they stop reacting to pressure and start designing a strategy on purpose.
Strategic Takeaway
👉 In early-stage biotech, the loudest force often wins.
Sometimes it is the science, pulling you deeper into the data. Sometimes it is the market, demanding speed and scale. Often, it is the money, investors, grants, or partners reshaping your roadmap one milestone at a time.
But leadership is not about choosing one and ignoring the rest.
👉 It is about managing the tension between them and making sure your biotech business model stays aligned with your purpose, not just your funding.
You can outsource execution. But never direction.
✅ Founders who embrace strategic governance as a discipline are the ones who stay in control when everything else accelerates.
Ready to Break Your Bottlenecks?
If you're feeling the friction — indecision, misalignment, slow momentum — it's not just operational. It's strategic.
Attila runs focused strategy consultations for biotech founders who are ready to lead with clarity, not just react to pressure. Whether you're refining your narrative, making tough tradeoffs, or simply feeling stuck, this session will get you unstuck — fast.



